Coach Herb Brooks-Great moments and great opportunity

Coach Herb Brooks is primarily known for leading the 1980 US Olympic hockey team to a gold medal in Lake Placid, New York. He came from a modest background in St. Paul, Minnesota. He was an excellent hockey player, leading his high school squad to the Minnesota high school title in 1955. He went on to play at the University of Minnesota, and on several U.S. National and Olympic teams from 1962-70. He got into coaching and eventually took over at his alma mater in 1972, where he led the squad to an NCAA title just two years later. Brooks later entered the NHL coaching ranks, first with the New York Rangers, and later with the Minnesota North Stars. On the 39th anniversary of the incredible gold medal weekend, I examine his leadership qualities.

Herb Brooks was a compelling and charismatic leader. He motivated through his words. His words displayed his vision. Vision is one of the foundations of leadership. It suggests an image of ideal future conditions. It implies change and movement, and offers a guiding philosophy with meaning and purpose. What’s the evidence of Herb’s vision? He convinced a group of College kids that they were the greatest hockey team in the world, capable of beating the Soviet Union, and for two weeks in February of 1980, they believed him.  


How did Herb interact with his players outside of pregame motivational speeches? He pushed his players hard, as this scene from “Miracle” shows.

He was definitely concerned about production and the bottom line. What about his concern for people? Rob McClanahan played for Herb Brooks for seven years in college, the NHL, and for the United States Olympic hockey team. He observed that “When Herb passed away there were hundreds of players at his funeral and every one of them would tell you they’d play for him tomorrow. He was a winner and that’s what you play sports for,” McClanahan said. “But candidly, I was afraid of him.” Ken Morrow, a defenseman on the 1980 team, stated that “He was the right guy at the right time to coach that team. I don’t think we would have won with anyone else, to me he goes down with Vince Lombardi and John Wooden and all the great coaches from other sports. He was innovative, 20-30 years ahead of his time. Everything he did could have backfired but he knew it was the way you had to play to beat those teams.” Coach Brooks was obviously concerned about performance, and used fear as a motivating tactic. However, he was a complex character also capable of showing interpersonal concern. He defended all his players against outside criticism and interference. He mentored his goalie-Jim Craig, after his mother died. He was patient in allowing players to rehabilitate from injuries. Coach Brooks displayed a high concern for production and an intermediate to high concern for people. Blake and Mouton, the creators of the grid, referred to this as the “team management” style, which they suggest is the best style.

Leadership is measured by influence. As the ending and credits to Miracle indicate(below) all the players on the 1980 Gold medal team achieved success in life. On this 39th anniversary of the Miracle in Lake Placid weekend, I offer thanks and praise.    

   

Marty and the Gleam

“It was the gleam men, the gleam, see the gleam, that’s what we’re trying to get, that’s what we’re chasing.”- Marty Schottenheimer

Marty Schottenheimer coached 4 NFL teams. His career record is 205-139-1. He was known for consistent excellence in the regular season, and gut wrenching losses in the playoffs. His longest time as a head coach was with the Kansas City Chiefs. As the Chiefs prepare to play in the AFC Championship game on Sunday night, I wanted to reflect on his leadership strengths and style.

Marty Schottenheimer was an English major in college. He was an outstanding communicator who motivated through his words. His words displayed his vision. Vision is one of the foundations of leadership. It suggests an image of ideal future conditions. It implies change and movement, and offers a guiding philosophy with meaning and purpose. What’s the evidence of Marty’s vision? It’s the gleam.

Sir Alfred Lord Tennyson wrote a poem known as “Merlin and the Gleam,” which ends as follows:     

“O young Mariner,
Down to the haven,
Call your companions,
Launch your vessel,
And crowd your canvas,
And, ere it vanishes
Over the margin,
After it, follow it,
Follow The Gleam.”

The Vince Lombardi trophy is awarded to the winner of the Super bowl. Marty’s image of the gleam referred to the shine emanating from the Lombardi trophy. He wanted his players to see it, and to feel it. The gleam suggested an image of an ideal condition (winning everything), required change and movement (get the gleam), and provided a guiding philosophy with meaning and purpose, the pursuit of ultimate excellence.

How did Marty interact with his players outside of impassioned speeches about “gleam” on the sideline? Former Chiefs fullback Tony Richardson and others described Marty’s training camps as the toughest they experienced in the NFL. He was definitely concerned about production and the bottom line. What about his concern for people? I am linking a few segments below which show some of his players from Cleveland and Kansas City discussing how much he meant to them. Their descriptions, including “teacher, father figure” convey his strong concern for people. How successful was Marty, outside of his win-loss record? Leadership is measured by influence. His players’ comments include “we’re all better for knowing you” and “words can’t describe your influence and effect,” and finally, “you inspired me to give more and do more.” Marty influenced his players and those who worked for him. His coaching tree includes three Super bowl winning coaches-Bill Cowher, Tony Dungy, and Mike McCarthy. Marty displayed a high concern for production and a high concern for people. Blake and Mouton, the creators of the grid, referred to this as the “team management” style, which they suggest is the best style.    

“Top Ten Motivational coaches”

http://www.nfl.com/videos/nfl-network-top-ten/09000d5d810aebd9/Top-Ten-Motivational-Coaches-Marty-Schottenheimer

“Marty Schottenheimer Coaching tree”

http://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/page/coachingtree130531/greatest-nfl-coaches-marty-schottenheimer-coaching-tree

“Marty Schottenheimer film/trailer”

“Marty Schottenheimer knew how to motivate players”

https://www.clevelandbrowns.com/video/throwback-thursday-marty-schottenheimer-knew-how-to-motivate-players-20733928

“Blake/Mouton and the complexities of good leadership”

Coach Lynn Sweet

If you were a high school baseball coach, how would you relate to your players? How would you structure practices? How prescriptively would you manage the games? Would it depend on the size of the school? The history of the program? Lynn Sweet coached baseball in Macon Illinois in the early 1970’s. He was also one of the Macon High School English Teachers.

On the first day of practice in 1970, Coach Sweet gathered his 14 players. Macon was a small school, and only 14 players reported. He began by saying, “Alright, I’ve got some rules to go over. ” He continued, “The first one is that I’m not going to have many rules.” He then explained that practice was optional, and there would be no sprints, punishments or lengthy pregame speeches.

How successful was Coach Sweet? In 1971, the Macon Ironmen emerged from a field of 370 baseball teams to make a run to the Illinois State finals. In the 1970’s, Illinois did not subdivide teams by size of school or classes. It’s a baseball version of the Hoosiers story. For those interested in learning more about this story, I highly recommend the book, “One Shot at Forever” by Chris Ballard of Sports Illustrated.


This blog is entitled, “Leadership off the Grid.” Why did I select this title? 
The Leadership Grid is a model of behavioral leadership developed in the 1950’s by Robert Blake and Jane Mouton. The Leadership Grid is used to conceptualize a leader’s style. It is based on two dimensions: concern for production, and concern for people. One of my main goals with this blog is to offer portraits of leaders and analyze their style. As I analyze their style, I will assess and compare their concern for production and concern for people. Also, the saying that someone or something is “off the grid” is a way of suggesting that someone or something is unusual, or nontraditional. Coach Sweet chose to empower his players, and they loved and respected him for it. If you examined all the coaching methods used in the 1970’s, I daresay that very few operated as Coach Sweet did.

Leadership is measured by influence. One of the most powerful parts of the story is the impact that Coach Sweet, the season, and the championship game had on their lives. Brian Snitker is the manager for the Atlanta Braves. He was the catcher on the 1971 Macon High school team. If you like sports books, books about leadership, and/or stories set in the 1970’s, One Shot at Forever is a great read. Do you know any good stories about leaders from your life’s journey? Who were they? What did they do? How did they influence others?


“I know it’s a good story. I lived with it. You know why it’s a great story? It can never happen again.” — Lynn Sweet, head coach of the ’71 Macon High baseball team

The Journey Begins

Thanks for joining me!

I’m teaching an Honors course on Leadership this semester. Leadership is one of my favorite subjects. I have taught Leadership courses previously, but I’ve never written about it. I’ll be expecting my students to write about it this semester, and I have decided to join them. Thousands of books are written annually about Leadership. The next time you browse in an airport bookstore, count the number of books with Leadership in the title. This blog is entitled, “Leadership off the Grid.” Why did I select this title?
The Leadership Grid is a model of behavioral leadership developed in the 1950s by Robert Blake and Jane Mouton. The Leadership Grid is used to conceptualize a leader’s style. It is based on two dimensions: concern for production, and concern for people. One of my main goals with this blog is to offer portraits of leaders and analyze their style. As I analyze their style, I will assess and compare their concern for production and concern for people. I hope you will enjoy reading this blog. Thanks again!

Good company in a journey makes the way seem shorter. — Izaak Walton

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